Mar 20, 2021

PILAIN / FRANCE

 PILAIN / FRANCE  ( 1902 - 1920 )

Francois Pilain had worked for Serpollet and for LA BUIRE before starting on his own in 1893. He then worked for VERMOREL before returning to Lyons in 1901 where he set up the SOCIETE DES AUTOMOBILES PILAIN often known as SAP and these three letters also appeared on the hub-caps, the radiator core and some radiator emblems ( see below ).

Francois Pilain was the uncle of Emile Pilain who later founded the ROLLAND PILAIN in Tours.

Few cars were made by Francois Pilain before 1904.  In 1906 he offered a chassis with a 6.2 liter and even a 8.6 4-cylinder engine. The cars had round radiators in the Delaunay - Belleville  or Hotchkiss style.

Francois had to leave his own company in 1909 and the  new directors introduced a range of smaller cars.

In 1913 a vee-shaped radiator was adpopted. The last PILAIN was sold in 1920 under the name S.L.I.M - PILAIN.

1906 PILAIN painted brass emblem
 
Size
  6.7 cm x 5.0 cm 
Year
 1906 
Estimate


 The seller of this particular emblem told me that this emblem was from a 1906 model.

Years later I was able to verify it as I found an article about French radiators  in the  journal OMNIA of February 1906:

left column, third picture from top:  the PILAIN radiator




All enameled PILAIN emblems have the shape of the car radiator with the filler neck on top:

For a short time the AUTOMOBILES PILAIN also used the letters  SAP:


SAP emblem: repro made with the original dies


On the 1911 emblem you can read the name of two French towns: LYON and PARIS.

It is clear that LYON is the home town of PILAIN, but why did they add the town of PARIS ?


1911 PILAIN emblem of the model 4.0


Size 6.2 cm x 6.2 cm
Year1911 
Estimate
 


 

contemporary fotos showing deux PILAIN automobiles

 

The "regular" radiator emblem with LYON only:


Size 6.2 cm x 6.2 cm
Year1910 - 1920
Estimate
 



 detail of the 1910 sales brochure from PILAIN / LYON


Excursion to Puy de Dome / France with a PILAIN automobile



Look at the radiator core where a monogramme with the three letters " SAP " was fixed


backside without makers mark


1907 PILAIN photographed in London with E.D Heineman on the steeringwheel. He became the London agent for Pilain in 1908 ( see next advertisment )



The PILAIN story goes on as  Francois Pilain's nephew,  Emile Pilain  also built vehicles under the name Rolland PILAIN.

1924 advertisment  ( Englebert magazine )

For more information about ROLLAND PILAIN click here.

For more emblems see older posts or top right ( list of car makers ).

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